Military Aviation Metal Sealed DC Russian Relay P3C49 24V/27V
Product Overview
The P3C49 is a high-performance Military Aviation Metal Sealed DC Relay designed as a modern, reliable replacement and upgrade for legacy Russian aviation and military systems. Available in both 24V and 27V coil variants, this component combines the proven P3C series heritage with contemporary manufacturing excellence. As a specialized Military Metal Sealing Relay, it provides robust, environmentally protected switching for critical applications including Aircraft Engine controls, drone flight systems, military communications, and aviation maintenance operations.

Product Features & Advantages
The P3C49 delivers enhanced performance while maintaining full compatibility with existing P3C series systems, offering distinct advantages over both original components and standard commercial relays:
- Dual Voltage Compatibility: Available in 24V and 27V DC coil versions to match various legacy and modern system requirements.
- Enhanced Hermetic Sealing: Advanced metal-can sealing provides superior protection against moisture, dust, and contaminants compared to aging original components.
- Military-Grade Construction: Engineered to withstand extreme environmental conditions including vibration (30G+), shock, and temperature extremes from -65°C to +125°C.
- Improved Electrical Performance: Lower contact resistance (≤50mΩ initial) and faster switching (≤4ms) than many legacy P3C series components.
- Dual-Mode Operation: Capable of handling both power loads (1A at 28V DC) and sensitive signal circuits (10-50µA at 10-50mV) with equal reliability.
- Optimized Power Efficiency: Low coil power consumption (0.3-0.43W) reduces thermal load and system power requirements.
- Lightweight Design: Weight under 3 grams minimizes impact on system weight budgets in Aviation Applications.
This relay complements YM's comprehensive range of Military Electromagnetic Relay solutions, sharing manufacturing standards with our Aviation Latching Relay and Sealed magnetic Latching Relay product lines.
Technical Specifications
Complete performance parameters showing both compatibility and improvements over legacy specifications:
Electrical Specifications
- Coil Voltage Options: 24V DC or 27V DC (specify when ordering)
- Contact Configuration: P3C series compatible standard configuration
- Contact Rating:
- Standard Load: 1A at 28V DC (minimum 100,000 cycles)
- Low-Level Signal: 10-50 µA at 10-50 mV
- Coil Power Consumption: 0.3W to 0.43W
- Contact Resistance:
- Initial Value: ≤ 50 mΩ
- After Life Testing: ≤ 200 mΩ
Performance Characteristics
- Switching Speed:
- Action Time: ≤ 4 milliseconds
- Release Time: ≤ 4 milliseconds
- Operational Life: Minimum 100,000 cycles at rated load
- Dielectric Strength:
- Normal Atmospheric Pressure: 500 Vr.m.s., 50Hz
- Low Pressure Conditions: 250 Vr.m.s., 50Hz
- Insulation Resistance: > 500 MΩ (initial measurement)
Physical & Environmental Specifications
- Sealing Performance: Leakage Rate ≤ 1.0 × 10⁻³ Pa·cm³/s
- Weight: < 3 grams
- Operating Temperature Range: -65°C to +125°C (standard military grade)
- Package: Military-standard metal enclosure
Replacement & Upgrade Implementation
Follow these steps for successful integration as a P3C series replacement:
- System Assessment: Identify existing P3C relay specifications and operating conditions in your system.
- Voltage Selection: Choose 24V or 27V coil version based on existing system voltage.
- Compatibility Verification: Confirm mechanical and electrical compatibility with existing interfaces.
- Performance Validation: Test under simulated operational conditions to verify performance improvements.
- Documentation Update: Update system documentation to reflect upgraded component specifications.
- System Qualification: Perform required qualification testing for your specific application.
Application Scenarios
The P3C49 serves critical functions across multiple military and aviation platforms:
- Legacy Military System Modernization: Direct replacement in Russian/Soviet-era military equipment including aircraft, ground vehicles, and naval systems.
- Aircraft Maintenance & Overhaul: Replacement component for Aircraft Engine control systems, flight instrumentation, and avionics maintenance programs.
- Drone & UAV Systems: Power distribution, payload control, and flight system switching in military and industrial unmanned systems.
- Military Communications Equipment: Upgrading communication systems, radar interfaces, and electronic warfare platforms while maintaining compatibility.
- Industrial Control Modernization: Replacement in industrial equipment originally designed with P3C series components where continued operation is essential.
Value Proposition for Defense & Aviation
The P3C49 delivers significant strategic value to military and aerospace organizations:
- Extended System Lifecycle: Enables continued operation of legacy systems by providing reliable replacement components.
- Enhanced Reliability: Modern manufacturing and materials improve reliability over aging original components.
- Supply Chain Security: Provides stable sourcing alternative for components subject to geopolitical constraints.
- Performance Improvement: Potential for enhanced performance while maintaining backward compatibility.
- Complete Documentation: Full modern technical documentation compared to incomplete legacy specifications.
- Cost-Effective Modernization: Enables system upgrades without complete redesign or replacement.
Certifications & Compliance
The P3C49 is designed to meet or exceed original P3C series requirements while incorporating modern standards:
- Performance equivalent or superior to original P3C series specifications
- Manufactured under modern quality management systems with full traceability
- Materials compliance with RoHS environmental directives
- Production processes suitable for military and aerospace applications
- Compatibility with military qualification and certification requirements
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Customization Options
YM offers tailored solutions for specific legacy system requirements:
- Voltage Variations: Custom coil voltages to match specific legacy system requirements
- Pin Configuration Modifications: Adjusted layouts for specific interface requirements
- Enhanced Environmental Performance: Special sealing or materials for extreme operating conditions
- Testing & Documentation Packages: Custom testing protocols and documentation for qualification processes
- Marking & Identification: Custom markings to match original component identification systems
Production Process & Quality Assurance
Every P3C49 relay undergoes rigorous manufacturing and testing processes:
- Material Selection & Verification: Components sourced from qualified suppliers with material property verification.
- Precision Manufacturing: Critical components manufactured to exact tolerances using automated processes.
- Controlled Environment Assembly: Assembly conducted under controlled conditions to prevent contamination.
- Hermetic Sealing Process: Advanced sealing techniques ensure specified environmental protection levels.
- Comprehensive Testing: 100% electrical testing plus environmental and life testing validation.
- Final Quality Control: Complete inspection and verification before release for shipment.
Comparison: P3C49 vs Original Components
Key advantages as a replacement and upgrade solution:
- Improved Manufacturing Quality: Modern manufacturing processes and quality controls enhance consistency and reliability.
- Enhanced Material Properties: Contemporary materials with improved performance characteristics.
- Complete Documentation: Full technical documentation compared to often incomplete legacy documentation.
- Stable Supply Chain: Consistent manufacturing and supply compared to sporadic availability of original components.
- Environmental Compliance: Materials compliant with modern environmental regulations.
- Technical Support: Full manufacturer support including application engineering and failure analysis.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Q1: What is the difference between the 24V and 27V versions?
A: The 24V version is designed for systems with 24V DC power supplies, while the 27V version matches standard military/aviation 27V systems. Both offer identical performance characteristics aside from the coil voltage specification.
Q2: Is the P3C49 compatible with all P3C series applications?
A: The P3C49 is designed as a form-fit-function replacement for specific P3C variants. We recommend verifying compatibility with your specific P3C part number and application. Our technical team provides detailed cross-reference support.
Q3: What documentation is available to support qualification?
A: We provide comprehensive technical data packages including specifications, test reports, material certifications, and comparison data against original P3C specifications to support qualification processes.
Q4: Can you provide samples for testing before large orders?
A: Yes, we typically provide evaluation samples for qualified customers to verify compatibility and performance in their specific applications.
Q5: How does the P3C49 compare to modern Solid State Relay technology?
A: The P3C49 maintains electromechanical compatibility for direct replacement in legacy systems. Solid State Relays offer different characteristics and typically require circuit redesign. The optimal choice depends on whether the goal is direct replacement or complete system modernization.
Q6: What lead times can be expected for replacement quantities?
A: Standard production lead times are 8-12 weeks for initial orders. For urgent legacy system support requirements, expedited manufacturing options may be available upon consultation.
















